NIST Compliance Services for Risk Management & Security Excellence
The NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF 2.0) and NIST SP 800-171 have become the gold standard for enterprise risk management, federal contractor security, and regulated-industry compliance. Petronella Technology Group, Inc. delivers comprehensive NIST alignment services — gap assessments, security control implementation, continuous monitoring, and AI-powered compliance automation — so your organization builds a defensible cybersecurity posture that scales with your business and satisfies auditors, regulators, and customers.
BBB Accredited Since 2003 • Founded 2002 • 2,500+ Clients • Zero Breaches Among Clients Following Our Security Program
Why NIST Compliance Matters in 2026
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) publishes the most widely adopted cybersecurity frameworks in the United States. NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0, released in 2024, provides a risk-based approach to managing cybersecurity across organizations of any size or industry. NIST Special Publication 800-171, on the other hand, mandates 110 specific security controls for organizations that handle Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) — a requirement for virtually every Department of Defense contractor and many federal civilian-agency suppliers.
In 2026, NIST compliance is no longer optional for businesses seeking to compete in the federal marketplace or demonstrate security maturity to enterprise customers. Insurance carriers increasingly demand evidence of NIST alignment before underwriting cyber liability policies. Private equity firms and M&A advisors require NIST assessments during due diligence. Healthcare systems, financial institutions, and critical infrastructure operators adopt NIST as their baseline security standard to satisfy regulators and demonstrate fiduciary responsibility.
For organizations based in the Research Triangle and across North Carolina, NIST compliance intersects with other mandatory frameworks. Defense contractors must align NIST 800-171 with CMMC 2.0 certification. Healthcare providers must harmonize NIST CSF with HIPAA Security Rule requirements. Technology companies pursuing SOC 2 attestation discover that NIST provides the control foundation for Trust Services Criteria. Rather than managing multiple disconnected compliance programs, forward-thinking organizations build a unified security architecture rooted in NIST and then map to other frameworks as needed.
Petronella Technology Group, Inc. specializes in NIST implementation for small and mid-size organizations that lack the internal resources to navigate these complex standards alone. Craig Petronella, our founder and CTO, holds the CMMC Certified Registered Practitioner credential and is a licensed digital forensic examiner with more than 30 years of hands-on cybersecurity experience. Our team does not simply deliver compliance checklists — we architect secure, auditable environments that protect your data, satisfy regulators, and support business growth.
As artificial intelligence transforms how organizations operate, we also integrate AI-powered compliance monitoring into our NIST programs. Automated scanning, continuous control validation, real-time risk scoring, and intelligent policy enforcement ensure your NIST posture remains strong between formal assessments. Our AI services help you adopt artificial intelligence securely within your NIST framework, ensuring AI deployments are governed, auditable, and compliant from day one.
Comprehensive NIST Compliance & Implementation
From initial gap analysis to continuous monitoring, we deliver end-to-end NIST alignment tailored to your organization's risk profile, budget, and regulatory obligations.
NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF 2.0) Assessment & Implementation
The NIST Cybersecurity Framework organizes security activities into six core functions: Govern, Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover. This risk-based model allows organizations to assess their current cybersecurity maturity, prioritize improvements, and communicate security posture to executives, board members, and external stakeholders in business terms rather than technical jargon.
We begin every CSF engagement with a comprehensive assessment that maps your existing controls, policies, and technologies against the Framework's categories and subcategories. The output is a maturity scorecard showing where you stand today, a prioritized roadmap for closing gaps, and a detailed cost estimate for achieving your target security tier. Our implementation service then deploys the people, process, and technology improvements required to reach that target — from formalizing your governance structure and incident response plan to deploying endpoint detection, SIEM, and vulnerability management platforms.
Deliverables: Current-state assessment report, target-state maturity model, prioritized remediation roadmap, policy and procedure documentation, control implementation, post-implementation validation testing, and executive-level compliance summary suitable for board presentations or customer RFPs.
NIST SP 800-171 Compliance for Federal Contractors (CUI Protection)
NIST Special Publication 800-171 mandates 110 security requirements across 14 control families for any organization that processes, stores, or transmits Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) on behalf of the federal government. Compliance is not optional: federal acquisition regulations (FAR clause 52.204-21 and DFARS clause 252.204-7012) require contractors to implement these controls and submit a score via the Supplier Performance Risk System (SPRS) portal. Organizations failing to meet the minimum threshold risk losing contracts, facing financial penalties, or being excluded from future federal opportunities.
Our NIST 800-171 service starts with CUI scoping — identifying exactly which systems, data flows, and network segments handle federal information. We then conduct a control-by-control gap analysis, mapping the 110 requirements against your current environment and documenting any deficiencies. The resulting System Security Plan (SSP) and Plan of Action & Milestones (POA&M) become the foundation for remediation. We implement missing controls, configure logging and monitoring to demonstrate ongoing compliance, and prepare you for third-party assessments such as DIBCAA High or CMMC Level 2 certification.
What we address: Access control (AC), awareness and training (AT), audit and accountability (AU), configuration management (CM), identification and authentication (IA), incident response (IR), maintenance (MA), media protection (MP), personnel security (PS), physical protection (PE), risk assessment (RA), security assessment (CA), system and communications protection (SC), and system and information integrity (SI).
Risk Assessment & Gap Analysis
Effective NIST compliance begins with understanding your current security posture and the risks you face. Our risk assessment service combines automated scanning, manual review, and stakeholder interviews to produce a comprehensive picture of your environment. We inventory all systems and data flows, classify information assets by sensitivity and criticality, identify threat actors most likely to target your organization, and quantify the business impact of potential security incidents.
The gap analysis compares your current state against NIST CSF, NIST 800-171, or other relevant frameworks and highlights deficiencies in technical controls, policies, procedures, and governance. Each gap is assigned a risk score based on likelihood and impact, enabling you to prioritize remediation efforts based on real business risk rather than arbitrary compliance checklists. For organizations facing budget constraints, we produce a phased roadmap that addresses the highest-priority gaps first while deferring lower-risk improvements to future quarters.
Our risk assessment and gap analysis is the starting point for every NIST engagement, but it also stands alone as a valuable deliverable for organizations seeking a third-party validation of their security program before a merger, funding round, major contract negotiation, or regulatory audit.
Security Control Implementation & Remediation
Gap assessments reveal the deficiencies; our implementation service fixes them. We deploy the technical safeguards, policies, and procedures required to satisfy NIST control requirements and harden your environment against real-world threats. Technical implementations include next-generation firewalls with intrusion prevention, Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) on every workstation and server, centralized logging and SIEM for continuous monitoring, multi-factor authentication across all critical systems, encrypted backups with off-site replication, vulnerability scanning and patch management automation, and network segmentation to isolate sensitive data.
We also address the administrative and physical controls that many IT providers overlook: formalized security policies and procedures, security awareness training programs for all employees, incident response and disaster recovery plans with documented escalation paths, background checks and role-based access reviews for personnel handling CUI, and physical security measures such as server room access controls and visitor logging.
Every control we implement is documented in your System Security Plan, tagged with the corresponding NIST requirement, and validated through testing. This traceability is critical when facing audits, customer security questionnaires, or third-party assessments such as SOC 2 or CMMC.
Continuous Monitoring & Compliance Maintenance
Achieving NIST compliance is a milestone, but maintaining it is an ongoing process. Security controls drift over time as employees change, systems are added or retired, software is updated, and new threats emerge. Our continuous monitoring service ensures your NIST posture remains strong between formal assessments. We deploy automated tools that validate control effectiveness daily — scanning for vulnerabilities, checking configuration baselines, monitoring privileged user activity, verifying backup integrity, and tracking patch compliance across your fleet.
Alerts are triaged by our Security Operations Center and escalated to your team when action is required. Monthly compliance scorecards provide executives and board members with a clear view of security health, trending risk metrics, and progress against remediation roadmaps. Quarterly business reviews with your virtual CIO ensure your NIST program evolves alongside your business, incorporating new systems, addressing regulatory changes, and adopting emerging technologies such as AI-powered security automation.
For federal contractors, continuous monitoring also includes maintaining your SPRS score and updating your POA&M as controls are implemented or deficiencies are discovered. We handle the documentation and reporting burden so your team can focus on mission-critical work rather than compliance paperwork.
NIST Alignment with Other Compliance Frameworks
One of NIST's greatest strengths is its compatibility with other compliance frameworks. Rather than maintaining separate control sets for NIST, HIPAA, PCI DSS, SOC 2, ISO 27001, and CMMC, organizations can build a unified security architecture rooted in NIST and then demonstrate compliance across multiple frameworks through control mapping. This approach reduces duplication, lowers compliance costs, and simplifies audits.
We specialize in multi-framework environments. For healthcare organizations, we align NIST CSF with HIPAA Security Rule requirements, ensuring that Protected Health Information (PHI) is safeguarded by controls that satisfy both frameworks. For defense contractors, we map NIST 800-171 to CMMC Level 2 practices, streamlining the path to certification. For technology companies pursuing SOC 2, we demonstrate how NIST controls satisfy Trust Services Criteria for Security, Availability, and Confidentiality.
This integrated approach not only reduces audit fatigue but also positions your organization to respond quickly to new compliance requirements. When a customer asks for evidence of ISO 27001 alignment or a regulator mandates a new control, you can map back to your existing NIST program and demonstrate coverage without starting from scratch.
How We Deliver NIST Compliance
A structured, proven methodology that takes you from initial assessment to full NIST alignment and continuous monitoring.
Discovery, Scoping & Initial Assessment
We begin by understanding your business, regulatory obligations, and technology environment. For federal contractors, this includes CUI scoping to identify which systems and data flows fall under NIST 800-171. For commercial organizations adopting the Cybersecurity Framework, we interview stakeholders across IT, operations, finance, and executive leadership to understand risk tolerance and business objectives. The initial assessment produces a current-state maturity scorecard, a prioritized list of gaps, and a transparent cost proposal for remediation.
Control Implementation & Remediation
With a prioritized roadmap in hand, we deploy the technical, administrative, and physical controls required to close gaps. This phase includes installing security tools (EDR, SIEM, MFA, vulnerability scanners), hardening configurations, segmenting networks, formalizing policies and procedures, training staff, and documenting everything in your System Security Plan. High-risk deficiencies are addressed first, with lower-priority improvements phased over subsequent quarters based on budget and business priorities.
Validation, Documentation & Audit Preparation
Once controls are in place, we validate their effectiveness through testing — vulnerability scans, penetration tests, configuration audits, and policy reviews. All findings are documented with evidence suitable for auditors, assessors, and customers. For federal contractors, we prepare your SPRS submission and POA&M. For organizations pursuing third-party certification (CMMC, SOC 2, ISO 27001), we coordinate with assessors and auditors to ensure a smooth engagement.
Continuous Monitoring & Improvement
NIST compliance is not a one-time project. Our continuous monitoring service ensures controls remain effective as your environment evolves. Automated scanning validates configurations daily. Monthly scorecards track security posture trends. Quarterly business reviews with your virtual CIO ensure your NIST program adapts to new systems, regulatory changes, and emerging threats. Our AI-powered compliance tools automate much of this validation, reducing manual effort and improving accuracy.
Why Organizations Trust Petronella Technology Group, Inc. for NIST Compliance
Since 2002 we have protected and empowered organizations across regulated industries and the federal supply chain. Here is what sets us apart.
Craig Petronella — 30+ Years of Cybersecurity Leadership
Founder & CTO • Licensed Digital Forensic Examiner • CMMC Certified Registered Practitioner
Craig founded Petronella Technology Group, Inc. in 2002 with a mission to bring enterprise-grade cybersecurity and compliance to small and mid-size organizations. With more than three decades of hands-on experience, he personally oversees NIST programs, security architecture, and forensic investigations for our clients. His compliance credentials and forensic expertise ensure your NIST implementation is built on a foundation of real-world threat intelligence and regulatory awareness that generic IT consultants simply cannot match.
Deep NIST Expertise
We specialize in NIST compliance for organizations that lack the internal resources to navigate these complex frameworks alone. From NIST CSF 2.0 to NIST 800-171 to NIST 800-53, our team has implemented controls across hundreds of clients since 2002. We understand the technical requirements, the documentation burden, and how to build compliance programs that scale.
Multi-Framework Integration
Our clients often face multiple compliance mandates: NIST + CMMC, NIST + HIPAA, NIST + SOC 2. We build unified security programs rooted in NIST and map to other frameworks, reducing duplication and audit fatigue while ensuring you satisfy every regulatory obligation.
AI-Powered Compliance Automation
In 2026, manual compliance checking is inefficient and error-prone. Our AI services automate control validation, policy enforcement, and evidence collection. Continuous scanning, real-time risk scoring, and intelligent alerting ensure your NIST posture remains strong between formal assessments, reducing manual effort and improving accuracy.
Transparent, Fixed-Fee Pricing
Our proposals spell out exactly what is included and what you will pay. No surprise consulting fees, no hidden project charges, no scope creep. You receive a detailed scope of work, a fixed price, and a timeline before we begin. Many clients opt for our managed compliance service, which provides continuous monitoring and annual assessments for a predictable monthly fee.
Other Compliance & Security Services
CMMC Compliance
Defense contractor certification for CMMC Level 1, 2, and 3. Gap assessments, System Security Plan development, and C3PAO audit preparation.
HIPAA Compliance
Healthcare security and privacy compliance. Risk assessments, Business Associate Agreements, breach response, and ongoing HIPAA program management.
SOC 2 Compliance
SOC 2 Type I and Type II readiness assessments, control implementation, and audit preparation for technology and SaaS companies.
AI Services
AI strategy, implementation, and compliance automation. Secure AI deployment within NIST, CMMC, and HIPAA frameworks.
Managed Security Services
24/7 Security Operations Center, SIEM, EDR, vulnerability management, penetration testing, and incident response.
Contact Us
Schedule a free consultation to discuss your NIST compliance needs and receive a custom proposal.
Frequently Asked Questions About NIST Compliance
What is the difference between NIST CSF and NIST 800-171?
NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF 2.0) is a voluntary, risk-based framework that helps organizations of any size or industry manage cybersecurity risk. It organizes security activities into six functions: Govern, Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover. NIST SP 800-171, on the other hand, is a mandatory standard for federal contractors who handle Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI). It specifies 110 security requirements across 14 control families. While CSF is flexible and strategic, 800-171 is prescriptive and enforceable through federal acquisition regulations.
Do we need NIST compliance if we are not a federal contractor?
While NIST 800-171 is mandatory only for federal contractors handling CUI, the NIST Cybersecurity Framework is widely adopted across industries as a best practice for managing cybersecurity risk. Insurance carriers, private equity firms, enterprise customers, and regulators increasingly expect organizations to demonstrate NIST alignment as evidence of security maturity. Even if you are not legally required to comply with NIST, adopting the framework positions your organization to win contracts, satisfy customer security questionnaires, and reduce your cyber insurance premiums.
How long does it take to achieve NIST compliance?
The timeline depends on your current security posture and the scope of work. Organizations with mature IT environments and some existing controls can often achieve NIST 800-171 compliance in 3 to 6 months. Organizations starting from scratch may require 6 to 12 months, especially if significant infrastructure upgrades or policy development is needed. NIST Cybersecurity Framework implementation is typically faster because it is risk-based rather than prescriptive, allowing you to prioritize improvements based on business impact.
What is a System Security Plan (SSP) and do we need one?
A System Security Plan (SSP) is a comprehensive document that describes your security environment, the controls you have implemented to protect Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), and how those controls map to NIST 800-171 requirements. An SSP is mandatory for federal contractors and required by many CMMC assessors. It serves as the foundation for audits, customer security reviews, and internal compliance tracking. We develop SSPs as part of our NIST 800-171 and CMMC compliance services.
Can NIST compliance help us with CMMC certification?
Absolutely. CMMC Level 2 is based on NIST SP 800-171, and CMMC Level 3 incorporates controls from NIST SP 800-172. Achieving NIST 800-171 compliance is the foundational step toward CMMC certification. Once your NIST controls are in place and documented in a System Security Plan, the path to CMMC certification becomes much shorter. We provide end-to-end CMMC services and align them with your existing NIST program to minimize duplication. Learn more about our CMMC compliance services.
How do you handle continuous monitoring and compliance maintenance?
We deploy automated scanning and monitoring tools that validate NIST control effectiveness daily. Vulnerability scans, configuration audits, log reviews, and privileged user activity monitoring ensure your security posture remains strong between formal assessments. Monthly compliance scorecards provide executives with trending risk metrics and evidence suitable for auditors. Quarterly business reviews with your virtual CIO ensure your NIST program evolves as your environment changes. Our AI-powered compliance tools automate much of this validation, reducing manual effort and improving accuracy.
Can you help us align NIST with HIPAA or SOC 2 requirements?
Yes. One of NIST's greatest strengths is its compatibility with other compliance frameworks. We build unified security programs rooted in NIST and then map to HIPAA Security Rule, SOC 2 Trust Services Criteria, PCI DSS, or ISO 27001 as needed. This approach reduces duplication, lowers compliance costs, and simplifies audits. We specialize in multi-framework environments and help organizations satisfy multiple regulatory obligations through a single integrated security architecture.
What does NIST compliance cost?
Cost depends on your current security posture, the number of systems in scope, and the specific NIST framework you are targeting. A typical NIST 800-171 gap assessment and remediation project for a small to mid-size federal contractor ranges from $25,000 to $75,000, including control implementation, documentation, and validation testing. Ongoing managed compliance services (continuous monitoring, quarterly reviews, annual assessments) typically run $2,000 to $5,000 per month. We provide transparent, fixed-fee proposals after completing an initial discovery assessment so you know exactly what to budget before we begin work.
Ready to Achieve NIST Compliance?
Schedule a free consultation with Craig Petronella to assess your current security posture, identify NIST compliance gaps, and build a roadmap to full alignment. Join the 2,500+ organizations that trust Petronella Technology Group, Inc. to keep their businesses secure, compliant, and audit-ready.
Petronella Technology Group, Inc. • 919-348-4912 • • BBB Accredited Since 2003 • Founded 2002 • 2,500+ Clients